Germany · Einkommensteuererklärung

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File an income-tax return in Germany

Filing an annual tax return in Germany often gets employees a refund — the average is well over €1,000. You submit it online via ELSTER (free) or an English-friendly app like WISO or Taxfix, using your annual payslip and any deductible receipts.

Deadline is usually 31 July of the following year; refunds take ~6–8 weeks after filing.

Good to know — wherever you live

  • Employees usually don't have to file — but it's worth it because commuting, work equipment, relocation and home-office costs are deductible.
  • Your Lohnsteuerbescheinigung (annual payslip) has most of the numbers you need; the employer issues it after year-end.
  • Apps like Taxfix/WISO walk you through it in English and estimate your refund before you submit.
  • Married couples can file jointly (Zusammenveranlagung), which often lowers the total tax.

Now pick your city

The office, booking portal and local quirks differ from city to city — your city's guide has the exact steps, documents and booking link.

TiG Desk — free iPhone app

The letters that come with File an income-tax return, read for you

Photograph an official letter and TiG Desk tells you who sent it, what you have to do and by when — then keeps the document on your phone and reminds you before the deadline. Free, and it works without an account.

Doing this one online instead? TiG Pilot explains each field of the authority's own form while you fill it.