Cologne · Führerschein umschreiben
Exchange your driving licence in Cologne
Many foreign driving licences are only valid for six months after you register in Cologne — after that you must convert to a German licence at the Führerscheinstelle. Whether you also have to sit the theory and/or practical exam depends entirely on the country that issued your licence.
Fee ~€40–70 plus translation/eyesight costs. Processing can take several weeks.
What you need to bring
- Foreign driving licenceRequired
How to get it: Your foreign licence plus, for conversion, often a certified translation (ADAC or sworn translator). German licences are issued by the Führerscheinstelle.
- Certified translation of the licenceRequired
ADAC or a sworn translator; some countries exempt
- Passport or IDRequired
How to get it: Issued by your home country. Renew at your country's embassy or consulate in Germany — appointments can take weeks, so check the expiry early.
- Biometric photoRequired
How to get it: Photo booths (often inside Bürgeramt buildings, stations and drugstores) or any photo studio — ask for 'biometrisches Passfoto'. Many offices now also have photo terminals on site.
- MeldebescheinigungRequired
How to get it: You receive it at your Anmeldung appointment at the Bürgeramt. Lost it? Request a new copy at the Bürgeramt (small fee, often bookable online).
- Eyesight test certificate (Sehtest)If applicable
Required for some countries — done at opticians
Good to know
- EU/EEA licences stay valid and only need swapping when they expire; the six-month clock mainly affects non-EU licences.
- Some countries (and US/Canadian states) have full reciprocity — no exams needed; others require the theory test, the practical, or both. Check your country's status before you start.
- You'll usually need a certified translation (ADAC or a sworn translator) and an eyesight test from an optician — sort these before your appointment.
- Start within the six-month window: drive on an expired-for-Germany foreign licence and you're effectively driving without a licence.
Frequently asked questions
What do I need for Führerschein umschreiben in Cologne?
You'll need 5 key documents: Foreign driving licence, Certified translation of the licence, Passport or ID, Biometric photo, Meldebescheinigung. Cologne (Köln) appointments can be slow — check several Bürgerämter across the city for the first free slot.
Can I do Führerschein umschreiben online in Cologne?
Exchange your driving licence in Cologne is normally done in person — book an appointment at the responsible office and bring the documents from the checklist above.
Which office handles Führerschein umschreiben in Cologne?
Exchange your driving licence in Cologne is handled at the local level in North Rhine-Westphalia. The exact office and any forms are linked from the official source on this page, and the Amtly app opens the right Cologne / North Rhine-Westphalia portal for you.
Checklist last verified 2026-06-11. Rules vary by office and change over time — always confirm with the official source linked above.